Describe the role of the gods in "Antigone."

Describe the role of the gods in "Antigone."

• A. The gods’ laws are secondary to human law
• B. The gods are indifferent to human actions
• C. The gods’ laws are portrayed as paramount
• D. The gods serve only as passive observers

Answer: (C)

In "Antigone," the role of the gods is portrayed as paramount, emphasizing the conflict between divine law and human law. Antigone believes that the moral obligations imposed by the gods, particularly concerning the burial of her brother Polynices, take precedence over the edicts established by King Creon. She embodies the idea that the laws of the gods are unchangeable and must be followed, regardless of the consequences dictated by human authority. This belief ultimately drives the central conflict of the play, highlighting the theme of moral duty versus civic duty. The characters’ adherence or violation of divine law results in severe repercussions, underscoring the principle that the gods’ will is supreme and that humans must respect this hierarchy.

In "Antigone," the role of the gods is portrayed as paramount, emphasizing the conflict between divine law and human law. Antigone believes that the moral obligations imposed by the gods, particularly concerning the burial of her brother Polynices, take precedence over the edicts established by King Creon. She embodies the idea that the laws of the gods are unchangeable and must be followed, regardless of the consequences dictated by human authority. This belief ultimately drives the central conflict of the play, highlighting the theme of moral duty versus civic duty. The characters’ adherence or violation of divine law results in severe repercussions, underscoring the principle that the gods’ will is supreme and that humans must respect this hierarchy.